The Iconography of Shri Rama


The above photo of Shri Rama was clicked by me during a visit to the Vaikuntanathar Temple at Srivaikuntam in Tamil Nadu. I have written a post on this temple which can be read HERE

We'll have a look at the the various ornaments worn by Shri Rama. The ornaments are classified into different types depending on which body part they are worn on.

A)Karnabhushana (Ear ornaments)

B)Vakshabhushana (chest ornaments)

C)Katibhushana (hip ornaments)

D)Paadabhushana (leg ornaments)

1)Shikamani : Jewel on top of the crown.
2)Kirita : Crown.
3)Karna Pushpa : Ornamental flower of the ear.
4)Kundala : Ear rings.
5)Upagriva & Haara : Necklace
6)Bhujavalaya : Shoulder ornament.
7)Bhahuvalaya : Ornaments worn just above the elbow.
8)Kankana : Bracelets
9)Anguliyaka : Finger ring.
10)Nupura : Anklet
11)Paada Jaalaka : Foot ring
12)Kaustubha mani : It is a gem that appears during Samudra manthan. Worn by Vishnu.
13)Udharabhanda : Part of loincloth used as a belt. Worn just above the belly.
14)Upavita : Janeu.
15)Katisutra : Hip ornament.
16)Muktadhaama : Dress worn in the lower part of the body.
17)Vanamaala : Garland.

Apart from this Shri Rama also wields the Bana (arrow) & Dhanusha (bow) in each of his hands. Rama is flanked on either side by Hanuman & Angada.

I have written a detailed post on understanding the basics of Hindu Iconography which can be read HERE 

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